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TỪ ĐỒNG NGHĨA VÀ TRÁI NGHĨA
Thực hiện: Ban Chuyên môn Tuyensinh247.com
EXERCISE 1. TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC NGOẠI NGỮ
(ID:122738)Chọn 01 từ hoặc cụm từ trong 04 lựa chọn có nghĩa gần nhất với từ/cụm từ
được gạch chân trong câu hỏi.
Câu 1: My elder sister failed her final exam, which depressed my parents.
A. embarrassed B. satisfied C. pleased D. disappointed
Câu 2: Many people say that he is always a good plumber.
A. a person who picks plums B. a person who makes water pipes
C. a person who supplies water D. a person who repairs water pipes
Câu 3: I stayed there with her for a while before I left.
A. in the difficult time B. for relaxation
C. whenever she needed me D. for a short period of time
(ID:122742)Chọn 01 từ hoặc cụm từ trong 04 lựa chọn trái nghĩa với từ hoặc cụm từ được
gạch chân trong câu hỏi.
Câu 4: When she was 9 years old, she was a plump girl.
A. short B. beautiful C. fat D. slim
Câu 5: Last year, the rush hour delayed our trip to the airport and as a result, we had to change
our flight.
A. a time of the year when people don’t like shopping
B. an hour in the afternoon when people do not travel on the road
C. an hour in the morning when the traffic is easy
D. a time during each day when traffic is at its easiest
Câu 6: Two weeks ago, when I was looking for a new pair of jeans in the night market, I ran
into Mai.
A. called loudly B. met very quickly C. saw by chance D. arranged to meet
EXERCISE 2. ĐÈ THI THỬ THPT ĐOÀN THƯỢNG LẦN 2 -2016
[146742 ] Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase
that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
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1) The tiny irrigation channels were everywhere and along some of them the water is running.
A. flushing out with water B. washing out with water
C. supplying water D. cleaning with water
2) For a decade, that scientists has studied centenarians, looking for genes that contribute to
longevity.
A. people who live to be 100 or older B. people who are vegetarians
C. people who want to be fruitarians D. people who are extraordinary
3) The power failure at dinnertime caused consternation among the city’s housewives.
A. disability B. deliberation C. dismay D. distaste
[146767 ] Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or
phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following
questions.
4) His career advancement was slow and he did not gain any promotion until he was 40,
when he won the position of the company’s Chief Executive.
A. progress B. elevation C. rise D. decrease
5) Using Facebook, you can post update sayings about your life every day.
A. locate B. displace C. establish D. put up
6) Visitors to the Church of St. Menoux in France believed the fallacy that they could cure
their headaches by sticking their heads into a hole in a stone altar.
A. actual fact B. false idea C. true belief D. children’s story
EXERCISE 3. ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT SỞ SG&ĐT VĨNH PHÚC LẦN 1- 2016
(ID: 115065) Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s)
CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 50.In the 1980s, TV viewers began to hook up videocassette players to their TVs.
A. combine B. stop C. fasten D. connect
Question 51. Thanks to better health care, there are more and more centenarians nowadays.
A. children whose parents can't afford their schooling
B. children who die at birth
C. people who live 100 years or more
D. people who suffer from fatal diseases
Question 52. These machines are older models and have to be operated by hand.
A. manually B. spiritually C. automatically D. mechanically
(ID: 115069) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s)
OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 53. It's discourteous to ask Americans questions about their age, marriage or income.
A. impolite B. polite C. unacceptable D. rude
Question 54. One of the reasons why families break up is that parents are always critical of
each other.
A. unaware B. supportive C. intolerant D. tired
EXERCISE 4. ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT CHUYÊN KHTN 2016
(ID: 121231) Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s)
OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 60: He was so insubordinate that he lost his job within a week.
A. fresh B. disobedient C. understanding D. obedient
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Question 61: I am afraid I haven’t allowed him enough initiative, said Father Payne; that’s a
