Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions:

By adopting a few simple techniques, parents who read to their children can considerably increase their children’s language development. It is surprising, but true. How parents talk to their children makes a big difference in the children's language development. If a parent encourages the child to actively respond to what the parent is reading, the child's language skills increase. A study was done with two or three-year-old children and their parents. Half of the thirty children participants were in the experimental study; the other half acted as the control group. In the experimental group, the parents were given a two-hour training session in which they were taught to ask open-ended questions rather than yes-no questions. For example, the parent should ask, "What is the doggy doing?" rather than, "Is the doggy running away?" Experimental parents were also instructed how to expand on their children's answer, how to suggest alternative possibilities, and how to praise correct answers. At the beginning of the study, the children did not differ on levels of language development, but at the end of one month, the children in the experimental group were 5.5 months ahead of the control group on a test of verbal expression and vocabulary. Nine months later, the children in the experimental group still showed an advance of 6 months over the children in the control group.  

Question: During the training session, experimental parents were taught to _____.         

A.

A. study many experiments         

B.

B. use yes-no questions         

C.

C. give correct answers                

D.

D. ask open-ended questions  

Đáp án và lời giải
Đáp án:D
Lời giải:

Đáp án D

Trong suốt buổi tập, cha mẹ thực nghiệm đã được dạy để _____.

A. nghiên cứu rất nhiều thí nghiệm

B. sử dụng câu hỏi có-không

C. đưa ra câu trả lời đúng

D. hỏi câu hỏi mở

Thông tin ở đoạn 2: In the experimental group, the parents were given a two-hour training session in which they were taught to ask open-ended questions rather than yes-no questions: [Trong nhóm thử nghiệm, các bậc cha mẹ được cho một buổi tập kéo dài hai giờ, trong đó họ được dạy để hỏi những câu hỏi mở thay vì những câu hỏi có-không]    

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