PHẦN 3 15 BÀI TẬP TỰ HỌC ĐỘT PHÁ LUYỆN CHUYÊN SÂU ĐỌC HIỂU PASSAGE 47

PHẦN 3 15 BÀI TẬP TỰ HỌC ĐỘT PHÁ LUYỆN CHUYÊN SÂU ĐỌC HIỂU PASSAGE 47 là tài liệu môn Tiếng Anh trong chương trình Lớp 12 được cungthi.vn tổng hợp và biên soạn. Tạo nguồn tài liệu giúp các bạn trong việc ôn tập

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PASSAGE 47  Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 1 to 10. Sex - trait stereotypes may be defines as a set of psychological attributes that characterize men more frequently than women. Thus, males are often described as ambitious, unemotional, and independent and, on the other hand, selfish, unrefined, and insensitive. Females are described as emotional, irrational, high-strung, and tentative. In spite of the egalitarian movement, recent studies have demonstrated that sex-trait stereotypes remain common among young adults today. In fact, such stereotyping has proved to be the psychological justification for social beliefs concerning the appropriateness of various activities for men and women that further perpetuate the different sex roles traditionally ascribed to men and women. The awareness of sex - trait stereotypes in the United States develops a linear fashion between the ages of four and ten. Generally, knowledge of male stereotypical characteristics develops earlier, whereas knowledge of female characteristics increases more rapidly between the ages of four and seven. While the reasons for this learning are not fully understood, evidence suggests that at the preschool level children's literature and television programs provide powerful models and reinforcement for stereotyped views. High degree of correspondence in the characteristics ascribed to men and women. As findings have been obtained in the other countries, two hypotheses have been advanced to explain the commonalities in sex trait stereotyping. One states that pancultural similarities play a role in the psychological characteristics attributed to men and women, and the second states that the general picture is one of cultural relativism. Question 1: The passage is probably an excerpt from an article on A. sociology B. demographics C. psychotherapy D. sociobiology Question 2: Which of the following statements is supported in the passage? A. The beliefs of young adults are more common among the old. B. The beliefs of young adults have shown little change. C. Young adults have participated in many common studied. D. The egalitarian movement has been a resounding success. Question 3: In line 3, the word ambitious is closest in meaning to A. anxious B. ambiguous C. enterprising D. honest Question 4: In line 4, the word high-strung is closest in meaning to A. nervous B. hideous C. high-class D. fair-minded Question 5: In line 9, the word perpetuate is closest in meaning to A. perplex B.maintain C. mount D. personalize Question 6: According to the passage, characterizations of men and women as having particular sets of attributed are A. found in several countries B. reflected in modern fashion C. uniform across all groups D. contingent on a socioeconomic class Question 7: It can be inferred from the second paragraph that young children learn about sex- trait stereotypes A. by watching their parents B. when their learning is reinforced C. by being exposed to various media D. after they start school Question 8: It can be inferred from paragraph that social beliefs precipitate A. nontraditional gender roles B. the rationalization for stereotyping C. the on-going egalitarian change D. concerns for the legitimacy of sex traits Question 9: The author of the passage would most probably agree with which of the following statements? A. Social attitudes are not likely to change radically B. Social attitudes toward women have been updated and made more balanced. C. Social attitudes toward men are continually nullified and modernized. D. The women's liberation movement has borne little fruit. Question 10: Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. A Cross - examination of Stereotypical Behaviors B. A Relativist Perspective on Stereotyping C. The Pervasiveness of Sex-Trait Stereotypes D. A Unilateral Approach to Sex - Trait Stereotyping PASSAGE 47 Question 1: A. sociology Question 2: B. The beliefs of young adults have shown little change. Question 3: C. enterprising Question 4: A. nervous Question 5: B. maintain Question 6: A.found in several countries Question 7: C.by being exposed to various media Question 8: B. the rationalization for stereotyping Question 9: A. Social attitudes are not likely to change radically Question 10: C. The Pervasiveness of Sex – Trait Stereotype http://dethithpt.com – Website chuyên đề thi – tài liệu file word mới nhất 4

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