Question 41: The passage supports which of the following conclusions? 

It is commonly believed in the United States that school is where people go to get an education. Nevertheless, it has been said that today children interrupt their education to go to school. The distinction between schooling and education implied by this remark is important. Education is much more open-ended and all-inclusive than schooling. Education knows no bounds. It can take place anywhere, whether in the shower or on the job, whether in a kitchen or on a tractor. It includes both the formal learning that takes place in schools and the whole universe of informal learning. The agents of education can range from a revered grandparent to the people debating politics on the radio, from a child to a distinguished scientist. Whereas schooling has a certain predictability, education quite often produces surprises. A chance conversation with a stranger may lead a person to discover how little is known of other religions. People are engaged in education from infancy on. Education, then, is a very broad, inclusive term. It is a lifelong process, a process that starts long before the start of school, and one that should be an integral part of one's entire life. Schooling, on the other hand, is a specific, formalized process, whose general pattern varies little from one setting to the next. Throughout a country, children arrive at school at approximately the same time, take assigned seats, are taught by an adult, use similar textbooks, do homework, take exams, and so on. The slices of reality that are to be learned, whether they are the alphabet or an understanding of the workings of government, have usually been limited by the boundaries of the subject being taught. For example, high school students know that they are not likely to find out in their classes the truth about political problems in their communities or what the newest filmmakers are experimenting with. There are definite conditions surrounding the formalized process of schooling.                  

A.

A: Without formal education, people would remain ignorant.

B.

B: Education systems need to be radically reformed.

C.

C: Going to school is only part of how people become educated.

D.

D: Education involves many years of professional training.

Đáp án và lời giải
Đáp án:C
Lời giải:

Đáp án C

Đoạn văn ủng hộ kết luận nào dưới đây?

A. Không có giáo dục, con người luôn thiếu hiểu biết.

B. Giáo dục cần phải được cải cách triệt để.

C. Đi học chỉ là một phần của cách mọi người trở nên có giáo dục.

D. Giáo dục gồm nhiều năm đào tạo chuyên nghiệp.

Thông tin ở đoạn 2: Education is much more open-ended and all-inclusive than schooling. Education knows no bounds. It can take place anywhere, whether in the shower or on the job, whether in a kitchen or on a tractor. It includes both the formal learning that takes place in schools and the whole universe of informal learning.

(Giáo dục thì rộng rãi và bao hàm hơn nhiều so với việc đến trường. Giáo dục không hề hạn chế. Nó có thể diễn ra bất cứ nơi nào, dù là trong buồng tắm hoặc trong công việc, cho dù là trong nhà bếp hay trên máy kéo. Nó bao gồm cả việc học tập chính thức diễn ra trong trường học và toàn thể việc học tập không chính thức.)

=> Đến trường chỉ là 1 phần của giáo dục.  

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